1.
dictatorship; autocracy
A form of government in which one person or a small group holds absolute power. Also used more broadly to describe any situation where one person has complete control.
独裁政権は人権を侵害することが多い。
Dictatorships often violate human rights.
独裁者が国を支配している。
A dictator rules the country.
会社では社長が独裁的に決定を下す。
At the company, the president makes decisions autocratically.
RELATED TERMS:
- 独裁者: dictator
- 独裁政権: dictatorship; autocratic regime
- 独裁的: dictatorial; autocratic
- 独裁国家: dictatorial state
OPPOSITES:
- 民主主義: democracy
- 民主: democratic
USAGE:
Used in political contexts but also metaphorically for:
- Workplace: ワンマン経営 (one-man management)
- Family: 家族内での独裁
- Organizations: 組織内の独裁体制
HISTORICAL:
Often discussed in relation to 20th century history (fascism, totalitarianism).
Related Words
Antonym:
民主主義 (democracy)