(どくさい)

どくさい
noun, suru verb
dictatorship; autocracy
1. dictatorship; autocracy
A form of government in which one person or a small group holds absolute power. Also used more broadly to describe any situation where one person has complete control.
独裁(どくさい)政権(せいけん)人権(じんけん)侵害(しんがい)することが(おお)い。
Dictatorships often violate human rights.
独裁者(どくさいしゃ)(くに)支配(しはい)している。
A dictator rules the country.
会社(かいしゃ)では社長(しゃちょう)独裁的(どくさいてき)決定(けってい)(くだ)す。
At the company, the president makes decisions autocratically.

RELATED TERMS:

  • 独裁者(どくさいしゃ): dictator
  • 独裁政権(どくさいせいけん): dictatorship; autocratic regime
  • 独裁的(どくさいてき): dictatorial; autocratic
  • 独裁国家(どくさいこっか): dictatorial state

OPPOSITES:

  • 民主主義(みんしゅしゅぎ): democracy
  • 民主(みんしゅ): democratic

USAGE:

Used in political contexts but also metaphorically for:

  • Workplace: ワンマン経営(けいえい) (one-man management)
  • Family: 家族(かぞく)(ない)での独裁(どくさい)
  • Organizations: 組織(そしき)(ない)独裁(どくさい)体制(たいせい)

HISTORICAL:
Often discussed in relation to 20th century history (fascism, totalitarianism).