1.
to spout; to gush out; to spray
For liquids or gases to suddenly emerge forcefully from an opening.
水が管から勢いよく吹き出した。
Water gushed out forcefully from the pipe.
間欠泉が熱湯を吹き出す。
The geyser spouts hot water.
2.
to burst out laughing; to crack up
To suddenly and involuntarily start laughing, often when trying to hold it in.
彼の顔を見て、つい吹き出してしまった。
I couldn't help but burst out laughing when I saw his face.
TRANSITIVITY: 自動詞 (intransitive). Compound verb: 吹く + 出す.
ASPECT: ている indicates ongoing action for sense 1 (水が吹き出している = water is gushing).
NUANCE: The 出す component emphasizes the sudden start of the action. In sense 2, it suggests an involuntary outburst.
COMMON PATTERNS:
- 思わず吹き出す: to burst out laughing unintentionally
- 噴水が水を吹き出す: a fountain spouts water
Related Words
Related:
吹く