1.
permeation; penetration
The physical process of a liquid or substance soaking into or passing through something.
水が地面に浸透する。
Water permeates into the ground.
2.
infiltration; taking root
The gradual spreading of ideas, customs, or influences deeply into society or consciousness.
その考え方は社会に深く浸透している。
That way of thinking has deeply permeated society.
新しい価値観が若者の間に浸透しつつある。
New values are gradually taking root among young people.
USAGE:
- 浸透する - to permeate, seep in, take root
- 浸透させる - to make something permeate/take root (causative)
NUANCE VS 普及:
- 普及 - surface-level spread, becoming widely used
- 浸透 - deeper penetration, becoming internalized
COMMON COLLOCATIONS:
- 浸透圧 - osmotic pressure (scientific)
- 意識に浸透する - to penetrate one's consciousness
- 文化が浸透する - culture permeates
SCIENTIFIC USAGE:
浸透 is used in chemistry and biology for osmosis (浸透現象).
Related Words
Related:
普及 (spread)