1.
involvement; participation
being involved in or participating in an activity, matter, or affair
政府の関与が明らかになった。
The government's involvement became clear.
この問題には関与したくない。
I don't want to get involved in this matter.
彼は計画に積極的に関与した。
He was actively involved in the planning.
2.
implication (in wrongdoing)
being implicated in or connected to something negative, especially criminal activity
犯罪への関与が疑われている。
Involvement in the crime is suspected.
汚職に関与した職員が逮捕された。
Employees implicated in the corruption were arrested.
事件への関与を否定した。
He denied involvement in the incident.
FORMAL VOCABULARY:
関与 is a formal term often used in news, legal, and official contexts.
USAGE NOTES:
- In neutral contexts, it means general involvement or participation.
- In negative contexts, it implies being implicated in wrongdoing.
COMMON COLLOCATIONS:
- 関与する - to be involved in
- 関与を認める - to admit involvement
- 関与を否定する - to deny involvement
- 直接関与 - direct involvement
- 間接関与 - indirect involvement
RELATED VOCABULARY:
- 参加 - participation (more positive)
- 関係 - relation, connection (broader)
- 介入 - intervention