チキン
ちきん
noun
chicken
1.
chicken (meat, dish)
Chicken as a food or ingredient. In Japanese, チキン refers specifically to chicken as prepared food or a menu item, not to the live animal (which is 鶏).
チキンカレーを注文した。
I ordered chicken curry.
フライドチキンが大好きだ。
I love fried chicken.
クリスマスにはチキンを焼いて家族で食べるのが日本の習慣だ。
It's a Japanese custom to roast chicken and eat it with family at Christmas.
USAGE:
チキン is used for chicken as food, especially in loanword compound dishes: フライドチキン (fried chicken), チキンナゲット (chicken nuggets), チキンカレー (chicken curry). For the live bird, 鶏 is used. For chicken meat in more traditional Japanese cooking contexts, 鶏肉 is preferred.
CULTURAL NOTE:
Eating チキン at Christmas is a well-known Japanese custom, largely popularized by a KFC marketing campaign in the 1970s.
COMMON COLLOCATIONS:
- フライドチキン: fried chicken
- チキンカレー: chicken curry
- チキンナゲット: chicken nuggets
- 照り焼きチキン: teriyaki chicken