チキン

ちきん
noun
chicken
food
1. chicken (meat, dish)
Chicken as a food or ingredient. In Japanese, チキン refers specifically to chicken as prepared food or a menu item, not to the live animal (which is (にわとり)).
I ordered chicken curry.
フライドチキン大好(だいす)だ。
I love fried chicken.
It's a Japanese custom to roast chicken and eat it with family at Christmas.

Usage

チキン is used for chicken as food, especially in loanword compound dishes: フライドチキン (fried chicken), チキンナゲット (chicken nuggets), チキンカレー (chicken curry). For the live bird, (にわとり) is used. For chicken meat in more traditional Japanese cooking contexts, 鶏肉(とりにく) is preferred.

Cultural note

Eating チキン at Christmas is a well-known Japanese custom, largely popularized by a KFC marketing campaign in the 1970s.

Common collocations

  • フライドチキン: fried chicken
  • チキンカレー: chicken curry
  • チキンナゲット: chicken nuggets
  • ()()チキン: teriyaki chicken