1.
brown, dark brown, tawny
A dark yellowish-brown or reddish-brown color. A somewhat formal or literary term for brown, often used to describe skin tone, natural materials, and scientific contexts.
褐色の肌をしている。
She has brown skin.
秋になると葉が褐色に変わる。
In autumn, the leaves turn brown.
南国の太陽を浴びて褐色に焼けた肌が健康的に見える。
The skin tanned brown from the tropical sun looks healthy.
USAGE NOTE:
褐色 is a formal, literary word for brown. In everyday conversation, 茶色 is far more common. 褐色 is preferred in descriptive writing, scientific contexts, and when referring to skin tone in a neutral way.
COMMON COLLOCATIONS:
- 褐色の肌 (brown skin)
- 褐色に焼ける (tan to a brown color)
- 褐色脂肪 (brown fat — scientific term)
- 褐色矮星 (brown dwarf — astronomy)
SIMILAR WORDS:
- 茶色: brown (everyday word)
- 栗色: chestnut brown (warmer, reddish-brown)