1.
vow, oath, pledge, promise
A solemn promise or commitment, often made with deep personal conviction or in a formal ceremonial context. Carries more weight and formality than a simple promise.
二人は愛の誓いを立てた。
The two made a vow of love.
新年の誓いを心に刻んだ。
I engraved my New Year's pledge in my heart.
選手たちは正々堂々と戦うことを誓いの言葉として述べた。
The athletes declared their pledge to compete fairly and squarely.
USAGE:
誓い is the noun form of 誓う (to swear, to vow). It carries a solemn, weighty tone — stronger than 約束 (promise). Common contexts include wedding vows, oaths of office, and personal resolutions. The phrase 誓いの言葉 (words of pledge) is used at ceremonies. It is a homophone of 近い (near), which has a completely different meaning.
COMMON COLLOCATIONS:
- 誓いを立てる: to make a vow
- 誓いの言葉: pledge, oath (at ceremonies)
- 愛の誓い: vow of love
- 誓いを守る: to keep one's vow