配 分(はいぶん)

はいぶん

noun

allocation; distribution; apportionment

formaleconomics

1. allocation; distribution; apportionment

The act of dividing and distributing resources, funds, or tasks among recipients according to some plan or proportion.

予算(よさん)の配分(はいぶん)を決(き)める。

To decide the allocation of the budget.

利益(りえき)は出資(しゅっし)比率(ひりつ)に応(おう)じて配分(はいぶん)される。

Profits are distributed according to the investment ratio.

限(かぎ)られた資源(しげん)をどう配分(はいぶん)するかが、政策(せいさく)の最大(さいだい)の課題(かだい)だ。

How to allocate limited resources is the biggest policy challenge.

A formal term for distributing or apportioning something among multiple recipients. Commonly used in business, economics, and policy contexts.

Common collocations

予算(よさん)配分(はいぶん) (budget allocation)
資源(しげん)配分(はいぶん) (resource allocation)
利益(りえき)配分(はいぶん) (profit distribution)
配分(はいぶん)を見直(みなお)す (to review the allocation)

Similar words

配分(はいぶん): allocation (planned distribution by proportion)
分配(ぶんぱい): distribution (dividing among members)
配当(はいとう): dividend (specifically financial returns)

Related Words

Synonym: 分配(ぶんぱい) (distribution, sharing)

Compare: 配当(はいとう) (dividend)

Related: 充当(じゅうとう) (allocation)

Related: 振(ふ)り分(わ)け (sorting, allocation, distribution)

Compare: 割(わ)り当(あ)て (allocation, assignment, allotment)

Compare: 按分(あんぶん) (proportional division)

Compare: 分(わ)け前(まえ) (share)

general

Added 2026.3.1 21:10 · Revised 2026.9.2 13:01

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