1.
share; portion; one's cut; allotment
The portion of profits, spoils, food, or other things that is distributed to each person. Often implies a division among participants in a joint effort.
分け前をもらう。
To receive one's share.
利益の分け前は平等にした。
We divided the share of profits equally.
彼は自分の分け前が少ないと文句を言ったが、みんなは同じ額をもらっていた。
He complained that his share was small, but everyone had received the same amount.
A compound of 分ける (to divide) and 前 (portion, share — an older meaning of 前). Often carries a slightly informal or colloquial nuance, and can appear in contexts involving money, food, or proceeds from a joint venture.
COMMON COLLOCATIONS:
- 分け前をもらう: to receive one's share
- 分け前を要求する: to demand one's share
- 利益の分け前: share of profits
- 分け前が多い / 少ない: a large / small share
SIMILAR WORDS:
- 取り分: one's share, one's portion — similar meaning, slightly more neutral
- 配分: distribution, allocation — formal, used in organizational or economic contexts
- 割り当て: allotment, allocation — emphasizes a designated or assigned portion