1.
first place; top position; lead
The highest rank or leading position in a competition, ranking, or standings. Common in sports, business, and academic contexts.
首位に立った。
They took the lead.
わがチームは開幕から首位を守っている。
Our team has held first place since the start of the season.
売上ランキングで首位の座を獲得したが、来月も維持できるかは分からない。
We captured the top spot in the sales ranking, but it's unclear whether we can maintain it next month.
Commonly used in sports standings and business rankings. Literally "head position" — 首 (head/chief) + 位 (rank/position).
COMMON COLLOCATIONS:
- 首位に立つ (to take the lead)
- 首位を守る (to defend/hold first place)
- 首位を走る (to lead the pack)
- 首位の座 (the top position)
- 首位争い (race for first place)
- 首位打者 (batting leader — baseball)
SIMILAR WORDS:
- 一位 simply means "number one / first rank"
- 首位 emphasizes leading a competition or standing at the top