1.
outbreak of war; start of hostilities; commencement of battle
The beginning of armed conflict or war. Refers to the moment fighting officially starts between nations or forces.
開戦の知らせが届いた。
News of the outbreak of war arrived.
外交交渉が決裂し、開戦に至った。
Diplomatic negotiations broke down and led to the outbreak of war.
開戦から七十年が経った今でも、戦争の記憶は人々の心に残っている。
Even seventy years after the war began, memories of the conflict remain in people's hearts.
A compound of 開 (to open, to start) and 戦 (war, battle).
COMMON COLLOCATIONS:
- 開戦に踏み切る (to decide to go to war)
- 開戦に至る (to lead to war)
- 開戦直前 (just before the outbreak of war)
- 開戦当初 (at the start of the war)
- 開戦を回避する (to avoid war)
The antonym is 終戦 (end of war). Related terms include 宣戦 (declaration of war) and 休戦 (ceasefire).