1.
day labor; daily employment
Work that is hired and paid on a daily basis, without a long-term contract.
日雇いで働いている。
I work as a day laborer.
日雇いの仕事は収入が安定しない。
Day labor doesn't provide a stable income.
建設現場では日雇いの労働者が多い。
There are many day laborers at construction sites.
2.
day laborer; casual worker
A person who works on a day-to-day basis, typically in construction or manual labor. Can carry connotations of precarious employment.
建設現場では日雇いの労働者が多い。
There are many day laborers at construction sites.
若い頃は日雇いで生計を立てていた。
When I was young, I made a living doing day labor.
日雇い労働者の権利を守る法律が整備されてきた。
Laws to protect the rights of day laborers have been developed.
戦後の大阪には日雇いの人たちが集まる地区があった。
In postwar Osaka, there were districts where day laborers gathered.
A compound of 日 (day) and 雇い (hiring). Can refer to either the work arrangement or the worker.
CULTURAL NOTE:
日雇い労働 has been a significant social issue in Japan. Areas like 釜ヶ崎 in Osaka and 山谷 in Tokyo were historically known as day laborer districts.
COMMON COLLOCATIONS:
- 日雇い労働者 (day laborer)
- 日雇い派遣 (daily temp work)
- 日雇いで働く (to work as a day laborer)
- 日雇いの仕事 (day labor job)