1.
timidity; faintheartedness; lack of confidence
A tendency to be pessimistic, hesitant, or lacking in assertiveness. Describes someone who easily gives in or loses confidence.
弱気になるな。
Don't be faint-hearted.
試験の前はいつも弱気な発言が増える。
Before exams, pessimistic remarks always increase.
弱気な態度では交渉で不利になる。
A timid attitude puts you at a disadvantage in negotiations.
2.
bearishness; pessimistic outlook on the market
In finance, a pessimistic view that prices will fall. The opposite of 強気 (bullish).
市場は弱気ムードに包まれている。
The market is enveloped in a bearish mood.
アナリストは今後の株価について弱気の見通しを示した。
The analyst presented a bearish outlook on future stock prices.
景気の先行きに不安が広がり、投資家の間で弱気な見方が強まっている。
Concerns about the economic outlook are spreading, and bearish views are growing among investors.
USAGE:
弱気 functions as both a noun (弱気になる — to become timid) and a na-adjective (弱気な態度 — a timid attitude). The antonym is 強気 (bold, bullish).
COMMON COLLOCATIONS:
- 弱気になる (to lose confidence)
- 弱気な発言 (pessimistic remarks)
- 弱気相場 (bear market)
- 弱気の虫 (one's timid side)
NUANCE:
In everyday use, 弱気 describes a temporary state of losing confidence, not a permanent personality trait. In financial contexts, it is the standard term for bearish sentiment.
Related Words
Antonym:
強気 (bullish)