(こうつうりょう)

こうつうりょう
noun
traffic volume; amount of traffic
1. traffic volume; amount of traffic; traffic flow
The quantity of vehicles or pedestrians passing through a given point or area. Used in transportation planning, road management, and everyday descriptions of how busy a road is.
この道路(どうろ)交通量(こうつうりょう)(おお)い。
This road has heavy traffic.
(あさ)通勤(つうきん)時間帯(じかんたい)交通量(こうつうりょう)()える。
Traffic volume increases during the morning commute.
交通量(こうつうりょう)調査(ちょうさ)結果(けっか)(あたら)しい信号(しんごう)設置(せっち)することが()まった。
As a result of a traffic volume survey, it was decided to install a new traffic signal.

交通量(こうつうりょう) measures the volume of vehicles or pedestrians passing through a given point. It covers both car traffic and foot traffic depending on context.

FORMATION:
交通(こうつう) (traffic) + (りょう) (quantity). A straightforward compound noun.

COMMON COLLOCATIONS:

  • 交通量(こうつうりょう)(おお)い / (すく)ない (heavy / light traffic)
  • 交通量(こうつうりょう)()える / ()る (traffic increases / decreases)
  • 交通量(こうつうりょう)調査(ちょうさ) (traffic volume survey)
  • 一日(いちにち)交通量(こうつうりょう) (daily traffic volume)

USAGE:
Frequent in news reports, urban planning documents, and everyday conversation about road conditions. Often paired with (おお)い/(すく)ない rather than (おお)きい/(ちい)さい.

RELATED:

  • 渋滞(じゅうたい): traffic jam (the result of high 交通量(こうつうりょう))
  • 通行量(つうこうりょう): passage volume (more formal/technical synonym)