(しんごう)

しんごう
noun
signal, traffic light
1. traffic light, traffic signal
A device with colored lights used to control traffic at intersections.
信号(しんごう)(あか)だ。
The light is red.
(つぎ)信号(しんごう)(みぎ)()がってください。
Please turn right at the next traffic light.
信号(しんごう)(あお)になったら(わた)ってください。
Please cross when the light turns green.
In Japanese, the green light is called (あお) (blue)
2. signal, sign
A gesture, action, or sound that conveys information or instructions.
信号(しんごう)(おく)る。
To send a signal.
電波(でんぱ)信号(しんごう)受信(じゅしん)した。
We received a radio signal.
出発(しゅっぱつ)信号(しんごう)()たら、すぐに(はし)(はじ)めてください。
When the starting signal is given, please begin running immediately.

信号(しんごう) most commonly refers to traffic lights in everyday conversation.

TRAFFIC LIGHT COLORS:

  • (あお)信号(しんごう) (green light - literally "blue signal")
  • (あか)信号(しんごう) (red light)
  • 黄色(きいろ)信号(しんごう) (yellow light)

COMMON COLLOCATIONS:

  • 信号(しんごう)無視(むし)する (to ignore a traffic light)
  • 信号(しんごう)()ち (waiting at a traffic light)
  • 信号(しんごう)() (traffic light device)
  • 信号(しんごう)(おく)る (to send a signal)

CULTURAL NOTE:
In Japan, the green light is traditionally called (あお) (blue) rather than (みどり) (green).