1.
public transportation; public transit
Transportation systems available to the general public, including trains, buses, subways, and ferries. Japan is renowned for its extensive and reliable public transportation network.
公共交通機関を利用する。
To use public transportation.
公共交通機関が発達しているので、車がなくても生活できる。
Because public transportation is well-developed, you can live without a car.
台風の影響で公共交通機関が大幅に乱れ、多くの通勤客が足止めされた。
Due to the typhoon, public transportation was severely disrupted and many commuters were stranded.
公共交通機関 is the formal term for public transportation systems — trains, buses, subways, ferries, and other transit available to the general public.
WORD FORMATION:
公共 (public) + 交通 (transportation) + 機関 (system/institution). In casual speech, 公共交通 alone is sometimes used.
COMMON COLLOCATIONS:
- 公共交通機関を利用する: to use public transportation
- 公共交通機関が止まる: public transportation stops
- 公共交通機関の充実: improvement of public transportation
- 公共交通機関が乱れる: public transit is disrupted
CULTURAL NOTE:
Japan is known for its extensive, punctual public transportation network. Disruptions due to 台風 (typhoons) or 地震 (earthquakes) are major news events.