1.
to sign a contract; to conclude an agreement
To formally enter into a contractual agreement with another party. A standard business expression.
契約を結んだ。
We signed the contract.
新しい取引先と契約を結んだ。
We concluded a contract with a new business partner.
来月までに賃貸契約を結ぶ必要がある。
I need to sign the rental contract by next month.
The verb 結ぶ literally means 'to tie' or 'to bind,' giving the image of binding parties together in agreement. This is the standard collocation for entering into contracts.
RELATED EXPRESSIONS:
- 契約を交わす: to exchange contracts (similar meaning)
- 契約を解除する: to cancel/terminate a contract
- 契約を更新する: to renew a contract
- 契約に違反する: to violate a contract
TYPES OF CONTRACTS:
- 賃貸契約: rental contract
- 雇用契約: employment contract
- 売買契約: sales contract
Also used more broadly for treaties and agreements: 条約を結ぶ (to conclude a treaty).