1.
arrogant; haughty; conceited
Having an excessively high opinion of oneself and looking down on others. Describes both the attitude and the person who displays it.
彼は高慢な人だ。
He is an arrogant person.
高慢な態度を取ると、嫌われる。
If you act arrogantly, people will dislike you.
成功してから彼女は高慢になり、昔の友人を見下すようになった。
After her success, she became arrogant and started looking down on her old friends.
Describes a deeply negative trait of excessive pride and contempt for others. Written with the kanji for 'high' (高) and 'arrogance' (慢), emphasizing both elevated self-regard and dismissive attitude toward others.
COMMON COLLOCATIONS:
- 高慢な態度 — arrogant attitude
- 高慢な人 — arrogant person
- 高慢ちき — conceited, stuck-up (colloquial, slightly old-fashioned)
SIMILAR WORDS:
- 傲慢 — arrogant, overbearing; very close synonym, slightly stronger and more literary
- 偉そう — acting important; more colloquial and less severe
- 横柄 — domineering, overbearing; focuses on rude behavior toward others
- 尊大 — haughty, self-important; more formal/literary
NOTE:
The compound 高慢ちき (also written 高慢ちきな) is a colloquial intensified form meaning 'stuck-up' or 'full of oneself.'