(こうまん)

こうまん
noun / na-adjective
arrogant; haughty; conceited
1. arrogant; haughty; conceited
Having an excessively high opinion of oneself and looking down on others. Describes both the attitude and the person who displays it.
(かれ)高慢(こうまん)(ひと)だ。
He is an arrogant person.
高慢(こうまん)態度(たいど)()ると、(きら)われる。
If you act arrogantly, people will dislike you.
成功(せいこう)してから彼女(かのじょ)高慢(こうまん)になり、(むかし)友人(ゆうじん)見下(みくだ)すようになった。
After her success, she became arrogant and started looking down on her old friends.

Describes a deeply negative trait of excessive pride and contempt for others. Written with the kanji for 'high' ((たか)) and 'arrogance' ((まん)), emphasizing both elevated self-regard and dismissive attitude toward others.

COMMON COLLOCATIONS:

  • 高慢(こうまん)態度(たいど) — arrogant attitude
  • 高慢(こうまん)(ひと) — arrogant person
  • 高慢(こうまん)ちき — conceited, stuck-up (colloquial, slightly old-fashioned)

SIMILAR WORDS:

  • 傲慢(ごうまん) — arrogant, overbearing; very close synonym, slightly stronger and more literary
  • (えら)そう — acting important; more colloquial and less severe
  • 横柄(おうへい) — domineering, overbearing; focuses on rude behavior toward others
  • 尊大(そんだい) — haughty, self-important; more formal/literary

NOTE:
The compound 高慢(こうまん)ちき (also written 高慢(こうまん)ちきな) is a colloquial intensified form meaning 'stuck-up' or 'full of oneself.'