呆れ果てる
あきれはてる
ichidan verb
to be utterly dumbfounded; to be completely appalled
Conjugation
| Affirmative | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| Present | 呆れ果てる | 呆れ果てない |
| Present polite | 呆れ果てます | 呆れ果てません |
| Past | 呆れ果てた | 呆れ果てなかった |
| Past polite | 呆れ果てました | 呆れ果てませんでした |
| て form | 呆れ果てて | 呆れ果てなくて |
| ている present | 呆れ果てている | 呆れ果てていない |
| ている polite | 呆れ果てています | 呆れ果てていません |
| ている past | 呆れ果てていた | 呆れ果てていなかった |
| ている past polite | 呆れ果てていました | 呆れ果てていませんでした |
| Conditional ば | 呆れ果てれば | 呆れ果てなければ |
| Conditional たら | 呆れ果てたら | 呆れ果てなかったら |
| Volitional | 呆れ果てよう | — |
| Volitional polite | 呆れ果てましょう | — |
| Potential | 呆れ果てられる | 呆れ果てられない |
| Passive | 呆れ果てられる | 呆れ果てられない |
| Causative | 呆れ果てさせる | 呆れ果てさせない |
| Imperative | 呆れ果てろ | 呆れ果てるな |
1.
to be utterly dumbfounded; to be completely appalled; to be beyond amazed
An intensified form of 呆れる expressing extreme exasperation or disbelief at someone's behavior or a situation. Conveys that one has reached the absolute limit of astonishment or disgust.
もう呆れ果てた。
I'm utterly appalled.
彼の言い訳に呆れ果てた。
I was completely dumbfounded by his excuses.
何度注意しても直らないので、呆れ果てて何も言えなかった。
No matter how many times I warned them they wouldn't change, so I was so appalled I couldn't say anything.
Compound of 呆れる (to be amazed/appalled) + 果てる (to reach an extreme, used as an auxiliary verb indicating completion or exhaustion). The 果てる suffix intensifies the meaning, expressing that one's astonishment has reached its absolute limit.
USAGE:
Almost always used in negative contexts — expressing disgust, exasperation, or disbelief at someone's foolishness, rudeness, or incompetence. Stronger than 呆れる alone. Often used in the past tense (呆れ果てた) or て-form (呆れ果てて).
COMMON COLLOCATIONS:
- 呆れ果てた顔 — a look of utter disbelief
- 呆れ果てて物も言えない — so appalled one is speechless
- すっかり呆れ果てる — to be completely and utterly dumbfounded
SIMILAR WORDS:
- 呆れる — to be amazed, appalled (base form, less intense)
- 唖然とする — to be struck dumb, speechless (focuses on being rendered speechless)
- 愕然とする — to be shocked, stunned (stronger shock, can be positive or negative)