(ひんこう)

ひんこう
noun
conduct; behavior; deportment
formalpersonality
1. conduct; behavior; deportment
A person's moral behavior and conduct, especially as judged by social or ethical standards. Often used in formal or evaluative contexts.
品行(ひんこう)方正(ほうせい)人物(じんぶつ)だ。
He is a person of upright conduct.
There are problems with the student's conduct.
He has a reputation for bad conduct and is not trusted by anyone.

Refers to a person's moral character and behavior as seen by others. Composed of (ひん) (refinement/character) + (こう) (conduct/action). Often used in formal evaluations of character.

Common collocations

  • 品行(ひんこう)方正(ほうせい): upright conduct; impeccable behavior
  • 品行(ひんこう)(): to have good conduct
  • 品行(ひんこう)(わる): to have bad conduct
  • 品行(ひんこう)(ただ): to reform one's behavior

Similar words

  • 行儀(ぎょうぎ): manners — focuses on etiquette and social politeness, especially of children
  • 行動(こうどう): behavior, action — neutral and general, describes what someone does rather than their moral character
  • 素行(そこう): personal conduct — similar meaning but often used in negative contexts (investigations, records)
  • 態度(たいど): attitude — how someone presents themselves in a situation

Usage

The set phrase 品行(ひんこう)方正(ほうせい) (upright conduct) is one of the most common uses and appears frequently in formal contexts such as character references, school evaluations, and official documents.