1.
castle wall; rampart; fortification wall
A defensive wall surrounding a castle, fortress, or fortified city. Used for both Japanese castles and foreign historical fortifications.
城壁が高くそびえている。
The castle walls tower high.
敵は城壁を越えて侵入した。
The enemy crossed the castle wall and invaded.
この街は中世に築かれた城壁に囲まれていて、観光客に人気がある。
This town is surrounded by castle walls built in the Middle Ages and is popular with tourists.
Compound of 城 (castle) and 壁 (wall). Refers to the outer defensive walls of a castle or fortified settlement.
COMMON COLLOCATIONS:
- 城壁を築く: to build castle walls
- 城壁に囲まれた: surrounded by castle walls
- 城壁を登る: to climb the castle wall
- 城壁の跡: ruins of castle walls
SIMILAR WORDS:
- 石垣: stone wall — specifically the stone foundations and walls of Japanese castles
- 城: castle — the entire castle structure
- 堀: moat — the water-filled trench surrounding a castle
- 砦: fortress, stronghold — a smaller defensive structure