1.
chapel; prayer hall; place of worship
A building or room used for Christian worship services or prayer. Can refer to a standalone chapel or a worship space within a larger building like a university or hospital.
礼拝堂で祈りを捧げた。
I offered prayers in the chapel.
この大学には美しい礼拝堂がある。
This university has a beautiful chapel.
中世ヨーロッパの礼拝堂には、見事なステンドグラスが残されている。
Medieval European chapels still have magnificent stained glass windows.
Composed of 礼拝 (worship, prayer) + 堂 (hall, building). Refers primarily to Christian chapels and prayer halls. In Japan, 礼拝堂 is found at Christian schools, hospitals, wedding venues, and churches.
Note that 礼拝 can also be read らいはい in Buddhist contexts.
COMMON COLLOCATIONS:
- 礼拝堂で礼拝する: to worship in the chapel
- 礼拝堂に集まる: to gather in the chapel
- 大学の礼拝堂: university chapel
- 礼拝堂の鐘: chapel bell
SIMILAR WORDS:
- 教会: church — a broader term for a Christian church or congregation
- チャペル: chapel — the loanword, often used for wedding chapels in Japan
- 聖堂: cathedral, sanctuary — a larger or more important place of worship