A compound of 縦 (vertical) and 笛 (flute), contrasting with 横笛 (transverse flute, held horizontally). In everyday usage, almost always refers to the plastic soprano recorder (リコーダー) that is standard equipment in Japanese elementary school music education.
Common collocations
- 縦笛を吹く: to play the recorder
- 縦笛の練習: recorder practice
- ソプラノ縦笛: soprano recorder
Similar words
- リコーダー: recorder (loanword) — the more common modern term for the plastic school instrument
- 横笛: transverse flute — held sideways; includes Western flutes and traditional Japanese 篠笛
- 笛: flute/whistle — generic term for any wind instrument of this type