()(まえ)

もちまえ
noun, no-adjective
natural trait; inherent quality; one's own
personality
1. natural trait; inherent quality; innate characteristic
A quality, ability, or characteristic that someone naturally possesses. Almost always used in a positive sense to describe admirable traits that come naturally to a person.
()(まえ)(あか)るさ()()えた
She got through it with her natural cheerfulness.
He ran all the way to the end with his natural stamina.
She leveraged her natural drive to action and made the new project a success.

Literally 'what one holds from before' — a quality that has been part of someone since birth or from a very early stage. Almost exclusively used in a positive or admiring context to describe desirable traits. Typically used as a modifier in the pattern ()(まえ) + [positive trait].

Common collocations

Similar words

  • ()まれつき: innate, from birth — can describe both positive and negative traits; more neutral
  • 天性(てんせい): natural disposition — more literary; emphasizes heaven-given talent
  • 素質(そしつ): natural aptitude — focuses on latent ability rather than observable traits