1.
rough draft; preliminary plan; outline
An initial, unrefined version of a plan, proposal, or document that serves as the basis for further discussion and revision. Often the first stage in a formal planning process.
素案を作成する。
To prepare a rough draft.
委員会が新しい制度の素案を発表した。
The committee announced a preliminary plan for the new system.
まず素案をまとめてから、関係者の意見を聞くことにした。
We decided to put together a rough draft first, then listen to the opinions of those involved.
Composed of 素 (plain, raw, unfinished) and 案 (plan, proposal). Frequently used in government, business, and academic contexts where plans go through multiple rounds of review before finalization.
COMMON COLLOCATIONS:
- 素案を作成する: to prepare a draft
- 素案を提示する: to present a draft
- 素案をまとめる: to compile a preliminary plan
- 素案の段階: at the draft stage
SIMILAR WORDS:
- 草案: draft (of a document or law) — slightly more developed than a 素案
- 原案: original plan; original draft — the version that formally enters review
- 下書き: draft; rough copy — more general, often used for personal writing
- たたき{台}: starting point for discussion — informal, implies something meant to be revised
REGISTER:
Formal. Common in news reports, government documents, and business meetings.