1.
ruler; controller; one who dominates
A person or entity that holds power and exercises control over others, whether in politics, society, or a more abstract or figurative sense.
彼はこの国の支配者だ。
He is the ruler of this country.
新しい支配者が権力を握った。
A new ruler seized power.
歴史の中で多くの支配者が興り、そして滅んでいった。
Throughout history, many rulers rose to power and then perished.
Composed of 支配 (rule, control, domination) and 者 (person). Refers to someone who holds authority and exercises control. Can be used for historical rulers, political leaders, or figuratively for anyone who dominates a situation or domain.
COMMON COLLOCATIONS:
- 絶対的な支配者: absolute ruler
- 支配者層: ruling class
- 支配者側: the ruling side
SIMILAR WORDS:
- 統治者: governor, ruler — emphasizes the act of governing or administering; more formal and institutional
- 権力者: person of power — focuses on having power rather than exercising control
- 独裁者: dictator — specifically an authoritarian ruler with absolute power