(ごうせい)(ひかく)

ごうせいひかく
noun
synthetic leather
1. synthetic leather; artificial leather; imitation leather
A material made to look and feel like real leather, typically consisting of a fabric base coated with polyurethane or polyvinyl chloride. Used in clothing, furniture, bags, and automotive interiors as a cheaper, more uniform, and animal-free alternative to natural leather.
合成(ごうせい)皮革(ひかく)のソファー。
A synthetic leather sofa.
この(かばん)合成(ごうせい)皮革(ひかく)でできている。
This bag is made of synthetic leather.
合成(ごうせい)皮革(ひかく)本革(ほんがわ)より(やす)くて手入(てい)れも簡単(かんたん)だ。
Synthetic leather is cheaper than real leather and easier to care for.
最近(さいきん)合成(ごうせい)皮革(ひかく)品質(ひんしつ)(たか)く、()()だけでは本革(ほんがわ)区別(くべつ)がつかない場合(ばあい)もある。
Recent synthetic leather is high in quality, and sometimes cannot be distinguished from real leather by appearance alone.

Composed of 合成(ごうせい) (synthetic) and 皮革(ひかく) (leather, hide). A formal term used especially on product labels and in commerce; spoken Japanese often uses shorter words like フェイクレザー or 人工(じんこう)レザー.

USAGE:

  • Used as a material noun, typically in attributive form with の: 合成(ごうせい)皮革(ひかく)(かばん).
  • Common on product tags and labels in retail: 素材(ざいてい): 合成(ごうせい)皮革(ひかく).

COMMON COLLOCATIONS:

  • 合成(ごうせい)皮革(ひかく)(せい): made of synthetic leather
  • 合成(ごうせい)皮革(ひかく)のソファー: synthetic leather sofa
  • 高品質(こうひんしつ)合成(ごうせい)皮革(ひかく): high-quality synthetic leather

SIMILAR WORDS:

  • 本革(ほんがわ): real leather / genuine leather — natural animal leather
  • 人工(じんこう)レザー: artificial leather — casual / marketing term, synonymous
  • フェイクレザー: faux leather — casual English loanword, common in fashion
  • {ビニール}レザー: vinyl leather — PVC-based imitation leather, older term