(ごうせい)(ひかく)

ごうせいひかく
noun
synthetic leather
clothing
1. synthetic leather; artificial leather; imitation leather
A material made to look and feel like real leather, typically consisting of a fabric base coated with polyurethane or polyvinyl chloride. Used in clothing, furniture, bags, and automotive interiors as a cheaper, more uniform, and animal-free alternative to natural leather.
合成(ごうせい)皮革(ひかく)ソファー
A synthetic leather sofa.
この(かばん)合成(ごうせい)皮革(ひかく)できている
This bag is made of synthetic leather.
Synthetic leather is cheaper than real leather and easier to care for.
Recent synthetic leather is high in quality, and sometimes cannot be distinguished from real leather by appearance alone.

Composed of 合成(ごうせい) (synthetic) and 皮革(ひかく) (leather, hide). A formal term used especially on product labels and in commerce; spoken Japanese often uses shorter words like フェイクレザー or 人工(じんこう)レザー.

Usage

  • Used as a material noun, typically in attributive form with : 合成(ごうせい)皮革(ひかく)(かばん).
  • Common on product tags and labels in retail: 素材(ざいてい): 合成(ごうせい)皮革(ひかく).

Common collocations

Similar words

  • 本革(ほんがわ): real leather / genuine leather — natural animal leather
  • 人工(じんこう)レザー: artificial leather — casual / marketing term, synonymous
  • フェイクレザー: faux leather — casual English loanword, common in fashion
  • ビニールレザー: vinyl leather — PVC-based imitation leather, older term