1.
ceremony; ritual; rite
ceremony; ritual; rite
宗教儀礼に参加した。
I participated in a religious ceremony.
通過儀礼は文化によって異なる。
Rites of passage differ depending on the culture.
古代の儀礼が現代まで受け継がれている地域もある。
In some regions, ancient rituals have been passed down to the present day.
2.
etiquette; courtesy; formality
etiquette; courtesy; formality
儀礼的な挨拶を交わした。
We exchanged formal greetings.
外交では儀礼を重んじることが大切だ。
In diplomacy, it is important to respect etiquette.
儀礼的な訪問だったが、実は重要な話もあった。
It was a courtesy visit, but there was actually important business to discuss.
Has two related but distinct uses. In sense 1, it refers to formal ceremonies and rituals, especially religious or cultural ones. In sense 2, it means polite formality or protocol observed in social and diplomatic interactions.
COMMON COLLOCATIONS:
- 宗教儀礼: religious ceremony
- 通過儀礼: rite of passage
- 儀礼的な: ceremonial, formal, perfunctory
- 儀礼訪問: courtesy visit
SIMILAR WORDS:
- 礼儀: manners, politeness — everyday personal conduct
- 式典: ceremony — a specific formal event
- 儀式: ceremony, ritual — largely synonymous with sense 1, but more focused on the structured procedure