もたれ

もたれ
noun
heaviness in the stomach; indigestion; something to lean on
healthdaily-life
1. heaviness in the stomach; indigestion; feeling of fullness
An uncomfortable heavy feeling in the stomach after eating, as if food is sitting undigested. A common everyday complaint.
()べすぎて()もたれする
I have a heavy stomach from eating too much.
Greasy food tends to cause a heavy stomach.
(とし)()()もたれしやすくなる
As you get older, you become more prone to indigestion.
2. backrest; something to lean on; support
Something to lean one's back or body against for support, such as the back of a chair or a wall.
椅子(いす)もたれ()りかかった。
I leaned back against the chair's backrest.
Sitting for a long time on a chair without a backrest is tough.
(かべ)もたれにして(ほん)()んだ
I used the wall as a backrest and read a book.

Derived from the verb もたれる (to lean against, to feel heavy in the stomach). Sense 1 most commonly appears in the compound ()もたれ (stomach heaviness), which is one of the most frequent health complaints in everyday Japanese. Sense 2 is more commonly expressed as ()もたれ (backrest).

Common collocations

  • ()もたれ: stomach heaviness, indigestion
  • ()もたれする: to have a heavy stomach
  • ()もたれ: backrest of a chair
  • もたれひどい: severe indigestion

Similar words

  • 胸焼(むねや): heartburn — a burning sensation in the chest from acid reflux
  • もたれる: to lean against; to feel heavy — the verb form from which this noun derives
  • 消化不良(しょうかふりょう): indigestion — a more formal medical term for poor digestion