うねり

うねり
noun
swell; surge; undulation
1. swell; surge; undulation
large, rolling waves on the ocean, or any wave-like rolling movement
(うみ)のうねりが(おお)きい。
The ocean swell is large.
台風(たいふう)影響(えいきょう)(つよ)いうねりが(つづ)いている。
Strong swells continue due to the influence of the typhoon.
うねりが(たか)いので、今日(きょう)海水浴(かいすいよく)危険(きけん)です。
The swell is high, so swimming in the sea is dangerous today.
2. groundswell; surge; growing momentum
a large-scale movement or trend that builds power, used figuratively for social or political movements
改革(かいかく)のうねりが()きている。
A groundswell of reform is rising.
市民(しみん)運動(うんどう)(おお)きなうねりが政治(せいじ)(うご)かした。
The great surge of the citizens' movement moved politics.
時代(じだい)のうねりの(なか)で、企業(きぎょう)変革(へんかく)(せま)られている。
In the surge of the times, companies are also being pressured to transform.

The noun form of the verb うねる (to undulate, to surge). In the literal sense, refers specifically to ocean swells — the deep rolling waves distinct from surface wind waves. The figurative sense is common in news and political commentary.

COMMON COLLOCATIONS:

  • うねりが(たか)い: the swell is high
  • うねりが(つよ)い: the swell is strong
  • (おお)きなうねり: a large swell/surge
  • うねりを()げる: to raise a surge (figurative)
  • 時代(じだい)のうねり: the surge/momentum of the era

SIMILAR WORDS:

  • (なみ): wave — general term for waves, while うねり specifically means deep, rolling swells
  • 潮流(ちょうりゅう): current, trend — emphasizes direction rather than building power
  • 高波(たかなみ): high waves — dangerous surface waves, distinct from deep swells
  • (なが)れ: flow, trend — gentler and more sustained than the building momentum of うねり

RELATED FORMS:

  • うねる (verb): to undulate, to wind, to surge
  • うねうね: onomatopoeia for winding/undulating movement