たった

たった
adverb
only; just; merely
1. only; just; merely; no more than
Emphasizes that something is limited to a small amount, short time, or few items. Often conveys surprise or disappointment at how small or few something is.
たった百円(ひゃくえん)()えた
I was able to buy it for just 100 yen.
I did it all by myself alone.
[Note: たった一人 = all alone, just one person]
The meeting ended in just ten minutes.
It's impossible to learn Japanese in just three days.
He grew the company in just two years, and now it has a hundred employees.

WRITING: Usually written in hiragana. Can be written as (ただ) but this is rare.

USAGE: Emphasizes smallness of quantity, time, or number. Often expresses:

  • Surprise at how little/few
  • Loneliness or isolation (たった一人)
  • Quick completion (たった〜で)

PATTERNS:

  • たった + number/counter
  • たった(いま) (just now)
  • たった(ひと)つ (only one)
  • たった一人(ひとり) (all alone)

SIMILAR WORDS:

  • ただ (only, just - less emphatic)
  • わずか (only, merely - more formal)
  • ほんの (just, only a little)
  • (わず)か (only, merely)

Related Words