(うわ)

うわ
prefix
upper ~, outer ~
1. upper, top
A prefix indicating something is on top or in a higher position.
I'm listening absent-mindedly.
I change into indoor shoes.
(うわ)(だな)荷物(にもつ)()せる。
I put luggage on the upper shelf.
2. outer, surface
A prefix indicating the outer layer or surface.
I take off my jacket.
(うわ)べだけの(やさ)しさは見抜(みぬ)かれる。
Kindness that is only on the surface will be seen through.
(うわ)()りのペンキが()がれてきた。
The outer coat of paint has started peeling off.

(うわ)〜 is a prefix meaning 'upper' or 'outer.'

COMMON COMPOUNDS:

  • 上着(うわぎ): jacket, outerwear
  • 上履(うわば)き: indoor shoes (slippers for inside)
  • (うわ)(そら): absent-minded, distracted
  • 上手(うわて): upper hand, better (at something)
  • 上向(うわむ)き: facing upward, upward trend
  • 上塗(うわぬ)り: top coat (of paint)
  • 上回(うわまわ)る: to exceed, to surpass

CONTRAST WITH (した)〜:

  • 上着(うわぎ)下着(したぎ) (outerwear ↔ underwear)
  • 上履(うわば)き ↔ 外履(そとば)き (indoor shoes ↔ outdoor shoes)