1.
light, illumination
Light from a lamp, candle, or other source. The brightness that allows one to see.
明かりをつけてください。
Please turn on the light.
窓から明かりが見えます。
I can see a light from the window.
明かりを消して寝ました。
I turned off the light and went to sleep.
遠くに明かりが見えます。
I can see a light in the distance.
ろうそくの明かりで本を読んだ。
I read a book by candlelight.
明かり refers to light or illumination.
COMMON PATTERNS:
- 明かりをつける (turn on the light)
- 明かりを消す (turn off the light)
- 明かりが漏れる (light leaks through)
- 月の明かり (moonlight)
SIMILAR WORDS:
- 光: light (more general, including sunlight)
- 明かり: light (from artificial sources, lamps)
- 電気: electricity, electric light (casual for room light)
CULTURAL NOTE:
Often used in literary contexts for atmospheric descriptions.