1.
lunch, midday meal
The meal eaten around midday.
昼ご飯を食べましたか。
Did you eat lunch?
昼ご飯は何にしますか。
What will you have for lunch?
12時に昼ご飯を食べます。
I eat lunch at 12 o'clock.
今日の昼ご飯は友達と一緒に食べた。
I ate lunch together with a friend today.
お昼ご飯の時間になったので、みんなで食堂に行きました。
It was lunchtime, so we all went to the cafeteria.
昼ご飯 is the informal word for lunch, the midday meal.
MEAL VOCABULARY:
- 朝ご飯: breakfast
- 昼ご飯: lunch
- 晩ご飯/夜ご飯: dinner
ALTERNATIVE EXPRESSIONS:
- 昼食: lunch (formal, often used in business)
- ランチ: lunch (casual, from English)
- お昼: lunch (casual abbreviation)
COMMON PATTERNS:
- 昼ご飯を食べる: to eat lunch
- 昼ご飯に行く: to go for lunch
- 昼ご飯は何にする?: What shall we have for lunch?
USAGE NOTE:
ご飯 literally means 'cooked rice' but is commonly used to mean 'meal'. In casual speech, お昼 alone can mean lunch: お昼食べた? (Did you eat lunch?)