1.
clean copy, fair copy
A neat, final version of a document or piece of writing, made from a rough draft.
レポートを清書した。
I wrote a clean copy of the report.
下書きを清書してから提出した。
I made a clean copy of the draft before submitting it.
習字の授業では何度も練習してから清書を書く。
In calligraphy class, we practice many times before writing the fair copy.
清書 refers to the final, neat version of a handwritten document. Before word processors, making a 清書 was an important step in producing formal documents.
PROCESS:
1. 下書き: rough draft
2. 清書: clean/fair copy
COMMON CONTEXTS:
- School assignments (writing out final copies)
- Calligraphy (習字/書道)
- Formal documents
RELATED WORDS:
- 下書き: rough draft, preliminary version
- 原稿: manuscript