1.
electric fan
An electrically powered device with rotating blades that creates airflow to cool a room or provide ventilation.
扇風機 is the standard word for an electric fan. The word combines 扇 (fan) + 風 (wind) + 機 (machine).
COMMON COLLOCATIONS:
- 扇風機をつける/かける: to turn on a fan
- 扇風機を消す/とめる: to turn off a fan
- 扇風機の風: the breeze from a fan
- 首振り扇風機: oscillating fan
RELATED TERMS:
- エアコン: air conditioner (cools more effectively)
- 換気扇: ventilation/exhaust fan (used in kitchens and bathrooms)
- 団扇: flat hand fan (traditional)
- 扇子: folding fan
CULTURAL NOTE:
There is a well-known urban legend in Japan about "fan death" (扇風機の都市伝説), though it is more associated with Korea. Many Japanese people avoid sleeping with a fan blowing directly on them.