1.
source, reference, citation
The original source from which information, a quotation, or data is derived. Essential for academic writing and journalism.
Composition: 出 (come out, emerge) + 典 (classic, authority). Literally "where (the information) comes from."
Common collocations
- 出典を明記する (to clearly indicate the source)
- 出典を示す (to show the source)
- 出典を確認する (to verify the source)
- 出典不明 (source unknown)
- 出典:~ (Source: ~)
Related words
- 引用 (quotation, citation)
- 参考文献 (reference, bibliography)
- 脚注 (footnote)
- 典拠 (authority, source - more formal)
- 原典 (original source/text)
Usage note: 出典 is commonly seen in Wikipedia articles, academic papers, and news articles. In informal internet usage, it's often written as 「出典:」 followed by a URL or publication name.
Related Words
Related:
脚注 (footnote)
Related:
引用 (quotation, citation)
Related:
参考文献 (reference, bibliography)
Related:
典拠 (authority, source)
Related:
原典 (original source/text)
Compare:
出所 (release from prison)
Compare:
典故 (classical allusion)