(めいよ)

めいよ
noun
honor, prestige, reputation
1. honor, prestige, good reputation
The esteem, respect, or high regard in which a person or institution is held. Also refers to the quality of being honorable.
家族(かぞく)名誉(めいよ)(まも)る。
To protect the family's honor.
名誉(めいよ)ある(しょう)()けることができた。
I was able to receive a prestigious award.
(うそ)報道(ほうどう)名誉(めいよ)(きず)つけられたとして、訴訟(そしょう)()こした。
He filed a lawsuit claiming his reputation was damaged by false reporting.

KANJI:
(めい) (name) + () (praise/honor). Literally "name-praise."

USAGE:
名誉(めいよ) is used both as a noun (honor/reputation) and as a modifier meaning "honorary": 名誉(めいよ)教授(きょうじゅ) (professor emeritus), 名誉(めいよ)市民(しみん) (honorary citizen).

In legal contexts, 名誉(めいよ)毀損(きそん) (defamation) is a specific legal term.

COMMON COLLOCATIONS:

  • 名誉(めいよ)(まも)る: to protect one's honor
  • 名誉(めいよ)(きず)つける: to damage someone's reputation
  • 名誉(めいよ)毀損(きそん): defamation
  • 名誉(めいよ)教授(きょうじゅ): professor emeritus
  • 名誉(めいよ)回復(かいふく): restoration of honor