()()

とびひ
noun
spreading fire; impetigo; spreading trouble
1. spreading fire, flying sparks
Fire that spreads by sparks or embers flying to a new location.
(となり)(いえ)()()した。
The fire spread to the neighboring house.
強風(きょうふう)()()()んで、(はな)れた建物(たてもの)にも()()した。
Sparks carried by strong wind spread the fire to a building some distance away.
2. spreading (of trouble, scandal, conflict)
A problem or conflict that spreads from its original source to affect other areas or people.
海外(かいがい)経済(けいざい)危機(きき)日本(にほん)にも()()した。
The overseas economic crisis spread to Japan as well.
スキャンダルが関係者(かんけいしゃ)にまで()()した。
The scandal spread to those associated with it.
二国間(にこくかん)紛争(ふんそう)周辺国(しゅうへんこく)()()しないか懸念(けねん)されている。
There are concerns that the bilateral conflict could spread to neighboring countries.
3. impetigo
A contagious skin infection common in children, so called because it spreads quickly like flying fire.
()どもが()()にかかった。
The child got impetigo.
()()(はや)めに治療(ちりょう)しないと(ひろ)がる。
Impetigo will spread if not treated early.
プールの季節(きせつ)()()流行(はや)りやすいので注意(ちゅうい)必要(ひつよう)だ。
Impetigo tends to spread easily during pool season, so caution is needed.

USAGE:
Senses 1 and 2 are commonly used as a verb with する: ()()する (to spread [of fire/trouble]). Sense 2 is a metaphorical extension very common in news reporting.

Sense 3 is the medical term for impetigo (伝染性膿痂疹(でんせんせいのうかしん)), named for how quickly the infection spreads across the skin.

COMMON COLLOCATIONS:

  • ()()する: to spread (fire/trouble)
  • ()()(ふせ)ぐ: to prevent spreading
  • ()()にかかる: to catch impetigo