ザクザク

ざくざく
adverb, onomatopoeia
crunchy; in abundance
onomatopoeia
1. crunchily, with a rough crunch
The sound or sensation of cutting, chopping, or biting into something with a coarse, satisfying crunch.
キャベツザクザク()
To chop cabbage roughly.
To walk crunchily on the snow.
I like cookies with a crunchy texture.
2. in large amounts, in abundance
Describes something existing or being produced in large, plentiful quantities.
ポイントザクザク()まる。
Points accumulate in heaps.
ザクザク(かせ)
To rake in money.
It's the season when vegetables can be harvested in abundance from the field.

Related onomatopoeia

  • サクサク: lighter, crisper crunch (thin cookies, pastry); also means "smoothly" for work
  • ザクザク: heavier, coarser crunch (thick cuts, gravel, snow)

The voiced ザ vs unvoiced サ reflects the weight of the sound — ザクザク implies something rougher and heavier than サクサク.

Usage

Sense 1 is commonly used for chopping vegetables into rough chunks, walking on gravel or snow, and describing the texture of certain foods.

Sense 2 often appears in advertising and casual speech to emphasize abundance, especially with money or rewards.

Related Articles

Common Onomatopoeia and Mimetic Words