(こうがく)

こうがく
noun, adjective-na
large sum; high price; expensive
1. large sum of money; high price; expensive
An amount of money that is notably large. Often used as a no-adjective (高額(こうがく)の/高額(こうがく)な) to modify nouns, describing things that cost or are worth a lot.
高額(こうがく)()(もの)をした。
I made an expensive purchase.
高額(こうがく)医療費(いりょうひ)(はら)(もど)制度(せいど)利用(りよう)した。
I used the high-cost medical expense reimbursement system.
このマンションは(えき)(ちか)いため高額(こうがく)だが、利便性(りべんせい)(かんが)えると妥当(だとう)価格(かかく)だと(おも)う。
This apartment is expensive because it's close to the station, but I think the price is reasonable considering the convenience.

Compound of (こう) (high) + (がく) (amount). Functions as both a noun and a no-/na-adjective.

COMMON COLLOCATIONS:

  • 高額(こうがく)商品(しょうひん) (expensive product)
  • 高額(こうがく)医療費(いりょうひ) (high medical expenses)
  • 高額(こうがく)納税者(のうぜいしゃ) (high taxpayer)
  • 高額(こうがく)当選(とうせん) (winning a large amount, as in lottery)
  • 高額(こうがく)請求(せいきゅう) (large bill/charge)

SIMILAR WORDS:
高価(こうか) (expensive, costly) describes the value or quality of goods, while 高額(こうがく) focuses on the monetary amount. 高値(たかね) refers specifically to market prices.