高額(こうがく)

こうがく
noun, na-adjective
large sum; high price; expensive
formaleconomics
1. large sum of money; high price; expensive
An amount of money that is notably large. Often used as a no-adjective (高額(こうがく)の/高額(こうがく)な) to modify nouns, describing things that cost or are worth a lot.
高額(こうがく)な買(か)い物(もの)をした。
I made an expensive purchase.
高額(こうがく)医療費(いりょうひ)の払(はら)い戻(もど)し制度(せいど)を利用(りよう)した。
I used the high-cost medical expense reimbursement system.
This apartment is expensive because it's close to the station, but I think the price is reasonable considering the convenience.

Compound of 高(こう) (high) + 額(がく) (amount). Functions as both a noun and a no-/na-adjective.

Common collocations

  • 高額(こうがく)な商品(しょうひん) (expensive product)
  • 高額(こうがく)医療費(いりょうひ) (high medical expenses)
  • 高額(こうがく)納税者(のうぜいしゃ) (high taxpayer)
  • 高額(こうがく)当選(とうせん) (winning a large amount, as in lottery)
  • 高額(こうがく)請求(せいきゅう) (large bill/charge)

Similar words

高価(こうか) (expensive, costly) describes the value or quality of goods, while 高額(こうがく) focuses on the monetary amount. 高値(たかね) refers specifically to market prices.