(くうふくじ)

くうふくじ
noun
when one's stomach is empty; on an empty stomach
1. when one's stomach is empty; on an empty stomach
The time or state of having an empty stomach. Frequently used in medical and pharmaceutical instructions.
この(くすり)空腹時(くうふくじ)()んでください。
Please take this medicine on an empty stomach.
空腹時(くうふくじ)にコーヒーを()むと()(いた)くなる。
Drinking coffee on an empty stomach gives me a stomachache.
空腹時(くうふくじ)運動(うんどう)血糖値(けっとうち)()がりやすいので注意(ちゅうい)必要(ひつよう)だ。
Exercise on an empty stomach can easily lower blood sugar, so caution is needed.

USAGE:
A compound of 空腹(くうふく) (empty stomach, hunger) and () (time, when). Very common on medicine packaging and in medical instructions. The opposite is 食後(しょくご) (after meals).

COMMON COLLOCATIONS:

  • 空腹時(くうふくじ)服用(ふくよう)する (to take medicine on an empty stomach)
  • 空腹時(くうふくじ)血糖値(けっとうち) (fasting blood sugar level)
  • 空腹時(くうふくじ)()む (to drink on an empty stomach)

RELATED WORDS:

  • 食前(しょくぜん): before meals
  • 食後(しょくご): after meals
  • 食間(しょっかん): between meals