1.
side by side; in a row; lined up horizontally
The physical arrangement of people or things placed next to each other in a horizontal line.
2.
uniform conformity; keeping pace with others; herd mentality
A tendency for organizations, companies, or individuals to maintain uniformity by doing the same thing as everyone else, avoiding standing out. Often used critically.
From 横 (horizontal, side) + 並び (lining up). The literal sense of physical side-by-side arrangement extends metaphorically to describe conformist behavior.
Usage
Sense 2 is frequently used in business and social commentary to criticize Japanese organizational culture where companies or institutions copy each other rather than innovate. Often appears with 意識 (awareness/mentality) as 横並び意識.
Common collocations
- 横並びに並ぶ — to line up side by side
- 横並び意識 — conformity mentality
- 横並びの対応 — uniform response (doing the same as everyone else)
- 横並びを脱する — to break away from conformity
Similar words
Related Words
Compare:
並列 (parallel, side by side)
Compare:
一律 (uniform, across the board)
Compare:
横一列 (in a horizontal line)