1.
sea route; sea lane; ocean route
A route across the sea used for shipping or travel by boat.
海路が開かれた。
A sea route was opened.
古代の海路は貿易に重要だった。
Ancient sea routes were important for trade.
海賊が出没する海路は避けなければならない。
Sea routes where pirates appear must be avoided.
2.
by sea; via sea travel
Used adverbially to mean 'by ship' or 'via sea,' describing the method of travel or transport.
荷物を海路で送る。
I'll send the luggage by sea.
海路で三日かかる。
It takes three days by sea.
大量の物資は海路で輸送した方がコストが安い。
It's cheaper to transport large quantities of goods by sea.
Used both as a noun (sea route) and adverbially (by sea). Common in discussions of trade, history, logistics, and travel.
FORMATION:
海 (sea) + 路 (route, road)
COMMON COLLOCATIONS:
- 海路で: by sea
- 海路を開拓する: to pioneer a sea route
- 海路の安全: safety of sea routes
- 海路を利用する: to use the sea route
PARALLEL TERMS:
- 空路: by air; air route
- 陸路: by land; overland route
- 水路: waterway (rivers, canals)
- 航路: shipping lane, navigation route — more specific to established commercial shipping lanes