(かいろ)

かいろ
noun, adverb
sea route; by sea
1. sea route; sea lane; ocean route
A route across the sea used for shipping or travel by boat.
海路(かいろ)(ひら)かれた。
A sea route was opened.
古代(こだい)海路(かいろ)貿易(ぼうえき)重要(じゅうよう)だった。
Ancient sea routes were important for trade.
海賊(かいぞく)出没(しゅつぼつ)する海路(かいろ)()けなければならない。
Sea routes where pirates appear must be avoided.
2. by sea; via sea travel
Used adverbially to mean 'by ship' or 'via sea,' describing the method of travel or transport.
荷物(にもつ)海路(かいろ)(おく)る。
I'll send the luggage by sea.
海路(かいろ)三日(みっか)かかる。
It takes three days by sea.
大量(たいりょう)物資(ぶっし)海路(かいろ)輸送(ゆそう)した(ほう)がコストが(やす)い。
It's cheaper to transport large quantities of goods by sea.

Used both as a noun (sea route) and adverbially (by sea). Common in discussions of trade, history, logistics, and travel.

FORMATION:
(かい) (sea) + () (route, road)

COMMON COLLOCATIONS:

  • 海路(かいろ)で: by sea
  • 海路(かいろ)開拓(かいたく)する: to pioneer a sea route
  • 海路(かいろ)安全(あんぜん): safety of sea routes
  • 海路(かいろ)利用(りよう)する: to use the sea route

PARALLEL TERMS:

  • 空路(くうろ): by air; air route
  • 陸路(りくろ): by land; overland route
  • 水路(すいろ): waterway (rivers, canals)
  • 航路(こうろ): shipping lane, navigation route — more specific to established commercial shipping lanes