(げっこう)

げっこう
noun
moonlight; moonbeam
formalnature
1. moonlight; moonbeam; light of the moon
The light emitted by the moon, especially when it illuminates the night landscape. A somewhat literary or poetic word.
月光(げっこう)(うつく)しい
The moonlight is beautiful.
The lake illuminated by moonlight was shining.
The moonlight streaming through the window made the room faintly bright.

A literary and elegant word for moonlight. While (つき)(ひかり) is the everyday way to say "moonlight," 月光(げっこう) has a more poetic and refined feel, commonly found in literature, music, and art titles.

Common collocations

Cultural note

Beethovenʼs "Moonlight Sonata" is known in Japanese as 月光(げっこう)ソナタ. The word also appears in many Japanese poems and songs. Moon-viewing (月見(つきみ)) is a traditional autumn activity in Japan, and 月光(げっこう) evokes that aesthetic appreciation.

Similar words

  • (つき)(ひかり): moonlight — the everyday expression
  • 月明(げつめい)かり: moonlight — also literary, emphasizes brightness
  • 月影(つきかげ): moonlight or moon's reflection — classical/poetic