(げっこう)

げっこう
noun
moonlight; moonbeam
1. moonlight; moonbeam; light of the moon
The light emitted by the moon, especially when it illuminates the night landscape. A somewhat literary or poetic word.
月光(げっこう)(うつく)しい。
The moonlight is beautiful.
月光(げっこう)()らされた(みずうみ)(ひか)っていた。
The lake illuminated by moonlight was shining.
(まど)から()()月光(げっこう)で、部屋(へや)(なか)がほんのり(あか)るかった。
The moonlight streaming through the window made the room faintly bright.

A literary and elegant word for moonlight. While (つき)(ひかり) is the everyday way to say "moonlight," 月光(げっこう) has a more poetic and refined feel, commonly found in literature, music, and art titles.

COMMON COLLOCATIONS:

  • 月光(げっこう)()らされる: to be illuminated by moonlight
  • 月光(げっこう)()す: moonlight streams in
  • 月光(げっこう)()びる: to bathe in moonlight
  • 月光(げっこう)(よく): moonlight bathing

CULTURAL NOTE:
Beethovenʼs "Moonlight Sonata" is known in Japanese as 月光(げっこう)ソナタ. The word also appears in many Japanese poems and songs. Moon-viewing (月見(つきみ)) is a traditional autumn activity in Japan, and 月光(げっこう) evokes that aesthetic appreciation.

SIMILAR WORDS:

  • (つき)(ひかり): moonlight — the everyday expression
  • 月明(げつめい)かり: moonlight — also literary, emphasizes brightness
  • 月影(つきかげ): moonlight or moon's reflection — classical/poetic