(ぎゃっきょう)

ぎゃっきょう
noun
adversity; hardship; difficult circumstances
formalabstract
1. adversity; hardship; difficult circumstances
A situation of serious difficulty, misfortune, or unfavorable conditions. Often used in contexts of overcoming challenges.
逆境(ぎゃっきょう)()けない
I won't be defeated by adversity.
I kept holding on to hope even amid adversity.
The experience of overcoming adversity made him stronger.

A literary-sounding word often used in motivational, biographical, and self-improvement contexts. Frequently paired with verbs of overcoming or enduring.

Common collocations

Similar words

  • 苦境(くきょう): predicament — a more immediate, specific difficult situation rather than general adversity
  • 困難(こんなん): difficulty — describes the challenging nature of a situation rather than the circumstances themselves
  • 試練(しれん): ordeal, trial — emphasizes testing or tempering of character, often with a sense of growth
  • 順境(じゅんきょう): favorable circumstances — the direct antonym of 逆境(ぎゃっきょう)