1.
important; significant; essential
Describes something that has great value, significance, or consequence.
重要な会議がある。
There's an important meeting.
健康は何よりも重要だ。
Health is more important than anything.
この決定は会社の将来にとって非常に重要な意味を持っている。
This decision holds extremely important significance for the company's future.
One of the most frequently used na-adjectives in Japanese. Composed of 重 (heavy, weighty) + 要 (essential, necessary). Used across all registers from casual conversation to formal documents.
COMMON COLLOCATIONS:
- 重要な役割: important role
- 重要な情報: important information
- 重要な問題: important issue
- 重要な決定: important decision
- 重要文化財: important cultural property
- 重要人物: important person, VIP
SIMILAR WORDS:
- 大切な: important, precious — warmer and more personal; emphasizes emotional value
- 大事な: important, valued — similar to 大切 but slightly more casual
- 肝心な: crucial, essential — emphasizes the critical nature of something at a key moment
- 重大な: grave, critical — implies greater seriousness or potential consequences than 重要