1.
serious; grave; critical
Describing a situation, problem, or matter that is very serious and demands attention, often with potentially severe consequences.
2.
significant; important; major
Describing something of great importance or impact, such as a decision, announcement, or discovery.
A formal na-adjective that conveys weight and urgency. Frequently used in news, official statements, and formal writing. The two senses are closely related — something 重大 is both important and potentially dangerous.
Common collocations
- 重大な問題: serious problem
- 重大な事故: serious accident
- 重大な決断: critical decision
- 重大な過失: serious negligence
- 重大な影響: significant impact
- 重大な発表: major announcement