(ぼうちゅうざい)

ぼうちゅうざい
noun
insect repellent; mothball; insecticide
daily-life
1. insect repellent; mothball; insecticide
A chemical substance used to repel or kill insects, especially moths that damage clothing and fabrics.
衣替(ころもが)(まえ)防虫剤(ぼうちゅうざい)()れた
I put in mothballs before the seasonal clothing change.
クローゼット防虫剤(ぼうちゅうざい)()いて虫食(むしく)(ふせ)
Place insect repellent in the closet to prevent moth damage.
Clothes that smell like mothballs should be aired out in a well-ventilated spot before wearing.

Composed of 防虫(ぼうちゅう) (insect prevention) + (ざい) (agent, chemical). In everyday life, this most commonly refers to moth-repelling products placed in closets, drawers, and clothing storage. Available in various forms including hanging strips, sachets, and the traditional naphthalene balls.

Common collocations

  • 防虫剤(ぼうちゅうざい)()れる — put in mothballs/repellent
  • 防虫剤(ぼうちゅうざい)(にお) — mothball smell
  • 衣類用(いるいよう)防虫剤(ぼうちゅうざい) — clothing moth repellent
  • 天然(てんねん)防虫剤(ぼうちゅうざい) — natural insect repellent

Similar words

  • 殺虫剤(さっちゅうざい) — insecticide; kills insects directly, while 防虫剤(ぼうちゅうざい) primarily repels or prevents them
  • 虫除(むしよ) — insect repellent (for personal use); typically refers to sprays or lotions applied to skin to prevent mosquito bites
  • ナフタリン — naphthalene; a specific type of 防虫剤(ぼうちゅうざい) in ball form