(そうもく)

そうもく
noun
plants; vegetation; trees and grass
natureplant-general
1. plants; vegetation; trees and grass
Plants in general, especially the combination of grasses and trees that make up natural vegetation.
When spring comes, the plants begin to sprout.
I tended to the plants in the garden.
There's the expression 'the hour when even the plants sleep,' which describes the stillness of the dead of night.

A Sino-Japanese reading of (そう) (grass) + (もく) (tree). This is the on'yomi reading, used in more literary, formal, or set expression contexts. The same kanji can also be read 草木(くさき) (kun'yomi), which is the more colloquial reading.

Common collocations

Related reading

  • 草木(くさき) — the same kanji read with kun'yomi; more colloquial and used in everyday speech to refer to trees and grass. The そうもく reading is more literary.

Similar words

  • 植物(しょくぶつ) — plants (botanical/scientific term); more formal and includes all plants, not just visible vegetation
  • (みどり) — greenery; focuses on the visual aspect of green plants
  • 植生(しょくせい) — vegetation (ecological term); technical term for the plant life of a region